Untangling the Web.pdf

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Untangling the Web: An Introduction to Internet Research
by Robyn Winder, Center for Digital Content
Last Updated: February 28, 2007
Cover Design by Charlie Speight
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This product has been produced for official use only. This product is
not approved for public release. The information contained herein is
for the exclusive use of the original recipient and is not for further
distribution outside the recipient’s agency or organization. The
original recipient may make copies for distribution only within the
recipient’s agency or organization.
Ultimate responsibility for the protection of this product from public
disclosure resides with the user, with severe penalties for non-
compliance.
For additional information, please contact:
Robyn G. Winder
9800 Savage Road
Suite 6324
Fort Meade, MD 20755-6324
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Table of Contents
Preface: The Clew to the Labyrinth ....................................................... 1
“Every Angle of the Universe” ............................................................... 5
What Will I Learn? ................................................................................................ 6
Why Do I Need Help?........................................................................................... 7
What’s New This Year.......................................................................................... 8
Introduction to Searching .................................................................... 11
Search Fundamentals ........................................................................................ 11
The Past, Present, and Future of Search ........................................................... 12
Understanding Search Engines.......................................................................... 18
Search Engine Basics ........................................................................................ 20
A Word About Browsers: Internet Explorer and Mozilla Firefox.......................... 22
The Great Internet Search-Offs .......................................................................... 26
Types of Search Tools ....................................................................................... 28
Web Directories/Subject Guides/Portals ............................................................ 28
Metasearch Sites................................................................................................ 30
Megasearch Sites............................................................................................... 35
Types of Searches and the Best Ways to Handle Them ................................... 36
Search Savvy—Mastering the Art of Search ....................................... 43
Google................................................................................................................ 47
Google Hacks..................................................................................................... 73
Yahoo Search..................................................................................................... 89
Yahoo Hacks .................................................................................................... 113
Windows Live Search....................................................................................... 118
Gigablast .......................................................................................................... 141
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