VCAT_PresDARPA.pdf

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Meso/Micro/Nano
Scale Technologies
Clayton Teague, Chief, APTD, MEL
John Evans, Chief, ISD, MEL
June 8, 1999
Contents of Presentation
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What we (MEL) have done in meso-scale area
What is nanotechnology
Nanotechnology is important
Principal message
Why is it important to industry and NIST?
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Examples of industry/NIST work at all scales
Challenges for NIST
Long term needs at the nano-scale
Short term needs at the meso/micro-scales
Priorities
Ideas
Discussion topics
Background
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During past 9 months, MEL has explored measurements and
standards needs of meso and micro-scale manufacturing
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Visited 20 companies
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Conducted and participated in three workshops jointly sponsored
with DARPA and NSF
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Organized informal NIST-wide co-ordinating group for
meso/micro/nano scale activities
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All feedback from these efforts points toward an exploding
growth of nanotechnology
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We see a continuum of needs for NIST efforts from the
macro-scale to the nano-scale
What is Nanotechnology?
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Technology on the scale of atoms -100 pm- up
to biomolecular systems as large as cells -
10’s
µm
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“Top-down” - achieving increased
miniaturization through extension of existing
microfabrication schemes
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“Bottom-up” - capability to construct functional
components, devices, and systems from
building blocks of atoms and molecules
Nanotechnology Strategies
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