Complete_Amiga_1200_User_Guide_The_2006_Hutchinson_Peter_djvu.txt

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The Complete Amiga 1200 User Guide 
by Peter Hutchison © 2006 




Revised: 11/12/2006 



Contents 

Introduction Page 3 

Setting up the Amiga for First Time Page 4 

Guide to Workbench 3.0 Page 6 

Menus Page 6 

Mouse Page 8 

Programs Page 9 

Preferences Page 13 

Beyond Workbench 3.0 Page 20 

Adding more Memory to the A1 200 Page 20 

Upgrading the Processor Page 21 

Upgrading Expansion on the A1200 Page 23 

Upgrading the Kickstart and Workbench Pa 

ge 

24 

The Motherboard in details Page 25 

Backward Compatibility Page 26 

Adding a Hard Disk to A1 200 Page 27 

Installing Workbench onto a Hard Disk Page 29 



Introduction 

Welcome to the Commodore Amiga A1 200, one of the most popular Amiga models 
of its time. It was affordable and easy to use. It had a wide range of software, in 
particular, games which Jay Minor, the creator of the Amiga, had designed it for. 

The Amiga A1200 is based on the Motorola 68020 14MHz Processor with 2MbRAM, 
a single 880K floppy drive with support for three more floppy drives, a Custom 
Chipset that provides the Sound and Graphics. 

The Amiga runs the Operating System called AmigaOS which consists of the 
Kickstart ROM which contains some essential libraries and devices needed to load 
Workbench which is the desktop: 



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Figure 1 



You can a while menu bar at the top and all the disks mounted on the right hand of 
the screen. The Ram Disk is a special one which is a disk in memory basically. More 
on Workbench will be explained later. 



Setting up the Amiga for First Time 

Before setting up the Amiga make sure you have the following items ready: 

Amiga A1 200 

Monitor or TV Set 

Mouse 

Power Supply 

Joystick (optional) 

Speakers (optional) 

External Disk drives (optional) 

Withe Amiga facing you, first plug the sguare end of the Power Supply cable to the 
Power socket on the top left hand at the back of the Amiga. Plug the other end into a 
power socket but DO NOT switch on yet. 

If you have a monitor, plug the monitor cable into the Video socket, if you have a TV 
Set then plug it into the RF or Composite socket and also plug the power cable into a 
power socket. 

Next plug the Mouse into Port 1 of the D shaped sockets on the right-hand side at the 
back. Plug any Joystick onto Port 2 next to it. 

The stereo speakers can be plugged into the Left and Right speaker sockets in the 
middle at the back. The speakers can be either stand-alone ones or part of the 
monitor so if necessary, plug the other ends into the Left/Right sockets on the 
monitor. Plug in to power supply as necessary. 

Finally if you have any external floppy disk drives plug them in to the External Drive 
socket on the back of the Amiga. Further drives can be added to other drives. If you 
have an external hard disk, remove the cover from the Expansion port on the left- 
hand side of the Amiga and slot in the drive. 

Now switch on the power and press the power switch located on the Power Supply 
for the Amiga and switch on the monitor. 

If you do not have disks inserted you will see the Insert Disk screen below: 

Figure 2 




You can then insert either a Workbench disk or any other bootable disk such as a 
game into the floppy drive on the right-hand side of the Amiga (called DFO: - Disk 
Floppy Zero). 

Insert your Original Workbench disk and wait for the workbench screen to appear. 
Before continuing, I recommend that you make one or more copies of your original 
Workbench disks to use rather than the Original as that can become damaged over 
time and you may need to make other copies later. 

To make a copy, get hold of a blank 880K double-density disk ready, then move the 
white arrow (called a pointer) with the mouse over the Workbench 3.0 disk and click 
the left mouse button once (this will select the disk), then move the pointer to the top 
left of the screen and click and HOLD the right-hand mouse button and a menu 
appear, make sure the Icons menu is selected, move the mouse down the menu and 
select Copy 



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Figure 3 

It will say 'Put the SOURCE disk (FROM disk) in drive DFO:', remove the disk from 
the floppy drive, and make sure it is your original Workbench disk, at the top there is 
a hole, make sure it is covered with the black tab to protect the disk during this 
operation. Reinsert the disk, and with the left mouse button click once on Continue. 

Once the read operation is complete, it will ask you to insert the DESTINATION (TO 
disk) in drive DFO:. Press the eject button to remove your original Workbench disk, 
and insert your Blank disk. Click on Continue to write the information to your new 
disk. 



You may need to repeat the disk swap a couple of times more until the operation is 
completed. Now you will have a disk called 'copy of Workbench', you can rename this 
by selecting the disk, then select Rename from the Workbench menu and change it 
to just 'Workbench'. You should put your original disk somewhere safe and then use 
your copy of Workbench from now on. Reboot with your new Workbench disk in DFO. 
Guide to Workbench 3.0 



Contents 

1. The Menus 

2. The Mouse 

3. WB Programs 

4. AmigaDOS 

5. Common Problems 

1. The Menus 

At the top of the screen, there are three menus which are accessible when you move the pointer to the 
top of the screen and click the Right Mouse Button. (RMB). 

1.1 Workbench menu 

1.1.1 Backdrop 

Turns the backdrop window on of off which surrounds the desktop. 

1.1.2 Execute Command 

This displays an input box where you can enter any AmigaDOS command or launch any Workbench 
program by entering its name. For example, typing NewShell will open a Command Shell window. 

1.1.3 Redraw All 

This redraws all the icons on the desktop. 

1.1.4 Update All 

Reload all the icons and redraw them. 

1.1.5 Last Message 

Display the last error or information message on the title bar. 

1.1.6 About 

Display Kickstart and Workbench versions and Copyright information. 

1.1.7 Quit 

Exit Workbench, this will quit workbench and leave the workbench screen open. You should open a 
command window before quitting otherwise a reboot is required. 

1.2 Window menu 

1.2.1 New Drawer 

Create a new drawer (or directory or folder) in the current window. 

1.2.2 Open Parent 

Open the parent window of the current window. 

1.2.3 Close 

Close the current window 

1.2.4 Update 

Update icons in the current window. 



1.2.5 Select Contents 

Select all the icons in the current window. 

1.2.6 Clean Up 

Tidy up the icons into a standard left to right and top to bottom layout. 

1.2.7 Snapshot 

1.2.7.1 Window 

Save the current window size and position in icon information 

1.2.7.2 All 

Save the window and all icon size and position information in their respective icon files. 

1.2.8 Show 

1.2.8.1 Only Icons 

Displays files that have an icon file and hides all other files. 

1.2.8.2 All Files 

Display all files in window wether or not they have an icon file or not. 

1.2.9 View By 

1.2.9.1 Icon 

Display files using Icons only. 

1.2.9.2 Name 

Display files using Name and displays protection flags, size and date and time last changed. 

1.2.9.3 Date 

Display files in date order using same format as Name with the newest files at the top. 

1.2.9.4 Size 

Display files in size order using same format as Name with the smallest files at the top. 

1.3 Icons 

1.3.1. Open 

This opens or runs the currently selected file or drawer. 

1.3.2 Copy 

Copies one or more files and prefixes file(s) with Copy_of_ e.g. Copy_of_MyFile 

1.3.3 Rename 

Changes the name of the file. A Rename dialogue box appears with the current name 

1.3.4 Information 

Displays information about the file, drawer or disk. Includes information about the icon, type, size, 
comment and protection flags. 

1.3.5 Snapshot 

Saves the current position of file within window. 

1.3.6 Unsnapshot 

Removes positioning saved information from a file. 

1.3.7 Leave Out 



Places the file on the desktop but the file is still located in its original location. A backdrop file contains a 
list of files left out. 

1.3.8 Put Away 

Returns a file left off the desktop back to its original location. 

1.3.9 Delete 

This deletes a file or drawer permanently. It does not use the Trashcan. 

1.3.10 Format Disk 

Formats or prepares a disk to be used to store files and drawers. 

1.3.11 Empty Trash 

Empties the content of the Trashcan folder on the boot disk. 

1.4 Tools 

1.4.1 ResetWB 

Reloads Workbench and redraws the screen 



2. The Mouse 

On the Amiga mouse there are two buttons: the Left Mouse Button (LMB) and the Right Mouse 
Button (RMB). Moving the mouse will move the arrow or pointer on the screen. 

2.1 Using the Right Mouse Button 

To use the menus, press down the RMB and move the pointer to the title bar at the top of the 
screen. Move the pointer over one of the menu names and some menu items will appear. Now, still 
with the RMB pressed, move the pointer down to the selected menu item and release 
the RMB to select that item. 

2.2 Using the Left Mouse Button 

This button is mainly used to select and move icons around and click on gadgets (or buttons). 



2.2.1 Clicking 

To select an icon, move the pointer over the desired icon and then click the LMB once. The icon will 
change to a reverse or an alternative image to indicate it has been selected. 

When using gadgets such as those on windows (there are four gadgets on a window: Close, 
Window-to-Front, Window-to-Back and Resize) move the pointer over the desired gadget and click 
once to use that gadget. The gadget will change briefly and also change the window. 

2.2.2 Double-Clicking 

This is sometimes a ...
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