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Life-Saving Appliances
Including
LSA
Code
2010 Edition
I
INTERNATIONAL
MARITIME
ORGANIZATION
London,2010
Published in 2010
by the INTERNATIONAL MARITIME ORGANIZATION
4 Albert Embankment, London SE1 7SR
www.imo.org
Second edition 2010
Printed in the United Kingdom by CPI Books Limited, Reading RG1 8EX
ISBN: 978-92-B0\,1507-9
IMO PUBLICATION
Sales number: ID982E
Copyright© International Maritime Organization 2010
All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced,
stored in
a
retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means,
without prior permission in writing from
the
International Maritime Organization.
This publication has been prepared from official documents of IMO, and every effort
has been made to eliminate errors and reproduce the original text(s) faithfully. Readers
should be aware that, in case of inconsistency, the official IMO text will prevail.
Contents
Foreword
Resolution MSC.48(66)
................................. .
Preamble ......................................... .
Chapter
I
General ................................... .
1.1
Defm1t1ons .................................. .
1.2
General requirements for life-saving appliances ...... .
1
5
7
7
''
Chapter II
Personal life-saving
appliance~~·
.................. ,
2.1
Lifebuoys ............. , ,,. . , ,. '· .
~
. , . ·
........... .
2.2
Lifejackets ...........
~
.,.', .... , ... , .... , ....... .
2.3
Immersion suits ; , ', .......
:
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.4
2.5
Anti-exposure sqits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thermalprotectiveaids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7
8
9
9
11
15
17
19
19
19
20
20
21
Chapter
Ill Visual signals . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.1
Rocket parachute flares. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2
Hand flares. , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.3
Buoyant smoke signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General requirements for liferafts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inflatable liferafts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rigid liferafts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General requirements for lifeboats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Partially enclosed lifeboats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Totally enclosed lifeboats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Free-fall lifeboats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lifeboats with a self-contained air support system. . . . . .
Fire-protected lifeboats.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.1
Chapter IV
Survival craft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21
28
33
35
47
48
50
53
53
54
54
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
4.9
Chapter V
Rescue boats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.1
Rescue boats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
iii
Life-Saving Appliances
Chapter VI
Launching and embarkation appliances . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.1
Launching and embarkation appliances . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.2
Marine evacuation systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter VII
Other life-saving appliances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.1
Line-throwing appliances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.2
General alarm and public address system . . . . . . . . . . . .
60
60
66
69
69
70
Testing and Evaluation of Life-Saving Appliances
I
Revised recommendation on testing of life-saving appliances,
as amended.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Resolution MSC.81(70)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Part 1
Prototype tests for life-saving appliances
.. ". . . . . . . . . .
.
'
.
Lifebuoys
.................... , .. , .. ,, ..... ·. . . . . .
1
Lifebuoys specification ......... ,· , .. , , , ·. ·. . . . . . . . .
1.1
1.2
Temperature cycling test.., .. , . , . .• . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.3
Drop test ........ , . '
! ·.... ; ·. • . . • • . .• • • . . • • . . • • • .
Test for oil resistance ....
:
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.4
Fire test .........•... , .. , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.5
Flotation test .......... , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.6
Strength test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.7
Test for operation with a light and smoke signal . . . . . . .
1.8
Lifebuoy self-activating smoke signal tests. . . . . . . . . . . .
1.9
2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
2.10
iv
75
77
79
80
80
80
80
81
81
81
81
81
82
82
Lifejackets
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Temperature cycling test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Buoyancy test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fire test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tests of components other than buoyancy materials . . . .
Strength tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tests for lifejacket buoyancy material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Donning test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Water performance tests. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Infant and children's lifejacket tests. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tests for inflatable lifejackets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
83
83
83
83
83
83
86
87
89
93
95

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