make_fpgas_1.pdf

(45016 KB) Pobierz

Make:

FPGAs

Turning Software into Hardware with

Eight Fun & Easy DIY Projects

David Romano

Technology & Engineering/Electronics

Make:

FPGAs

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) allow you to use programming to specify the

fundamental hardware functionality of a chip just as if you’d designed a chip from

scratch. Using software, you define the behaviors you want to see, and the FPGA

implements your design in its reconfigurable hardware.

FPGAs are a powerful tool well known to embedded systems engineers; but until

affordable and easy-to-use FPGA boards like the Papilio and Red Pitaya appeared, they

had largely been out of reach of Makers. This easy-to-follow guide helps Makers get

over FPGAs’ initial conceptual hump and sets you on the path to creating amazing

things. Step-by-step instructions for eight fun projects help you to get up and running

right away with low-cost FPGA boards.

Develop the skills you need to turn software into hardware. You’ll learn to select the

right board, set it up, and then get all of the applications you need to start making right

away. What’s more, you’ll learn contemporary digital logic design methods and

practices in a fun, practical, and affordable way with these great projects!

Make: FPGAs,

you’ll learn to:

Construct a binary counter using FPGA Circuit Schematic Design Entry

Build an implementation of Bell Labs’ classic mechanical cardboard “CARDIAC”

educational computer

Create a real System-on-Chip (SoC) Design

Design two classic arcade games that you’ll love to play

Mine Bitcoins with a system you program yourself

Create a Software-Defined Radio, one of the “holy grails” of embedded design

Along the way, you’ll get comfortable with the Papilio suite of boards, be introduced

to the work of DesignLab and the Gadget Factory, and gain enough mastery to begin

your own builds.

Explore the building blocks of programmable logic.

US $29.99 CAN $34.99

ISBN: 978-1-4571-8785-8

Make: FPGAs

Turning Software into Hardware with

Eight Fun and Easy DIY Projects

David Romano

Make: FPGAs

by David Romano

Printed in the United States of America.

Published by Maker Media, Inc., 1160 Battery Street East, Suite 125, San Francisco, CA 94111.

Maker Media books may be purchased for educational, business, or sales promotional use. Online edi-

tions are also available for most titles (http://safaribooksonline.com). For more information, contact

O’Reilly Media’s institutional sales department: 800-998-9938 or

corporate@oreilly.com.

Editor:

Roger Stewart

Production Editor:

Melanie Yarbrough

Copyeditor:

Rachel Head

Proofreader:

Christina Edwards

Indexer:

Judy McConville

Interior Designer:

David Futato

Cover Designer:

Brian Jepson

Cover Art:

Shawn Wallace

Illustrator:

Rebecca Demarest

February 2016: First Edition

Revision History for the First Edition

2016-02-26: First Release

See

http://oreilly.com/catalog/errata.csp?isbn=9781457187858

for release details.

Make:, Maker Shed, and Maker Faire are registered trademarks of Maker Media, Inc. The Maker Media

logo is a trademark of Maker Media, Inc.

Make: FPGAs

and related trade dress are trademarks of Maker

Media, Inc.

Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed

as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this book, and Maker Media, Inc. was aware of a

trademark claim, the designations have been printed in caps or initial caps.

While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this book, the publisher and author

assume no responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from the use of the informa-

tion contained herein.

978-1-457-18785-8

[LSI]

Table of Contents

Preface

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix

Overview

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Papilio

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

Opal Kelly

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Red Pitaya

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Numato Lab

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Design Flow

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Concept Phase

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Design Phase

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Test Phase

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Synthesize Phase

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Build Phase

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Run Phase

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Takeaways

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Count on It!

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Blink LEDs Concept

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

How It Works

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Xilinx ISE WebPACK Installation

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

iii

make_fpgas_1.pdf

Plik z chomika:

Inne pliki z tego folderu:

Inne foldery tego chomika: